Published: March 2026
India is facing a serious energy supply challenge as multiple Indian-flagged vessels carrying crude oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and liquefied natural gas (LNG) remain stranded near the strategically crucial Strait of Hormuz. The situation has emerged due to escalating geopolitical tensions in West Asia, significantly disrupting global shipping routes and energy flows.
According to officials from the Shipping Ministry, at least 22 Indian-flagged ships are currently stuck on the western side of the Strait, carrying massive quantities of energy resources. These include approximately 1.67 million tonnes of crude oil, over 3.2 lakh tonnes of LPG, and nearly 2 lakh tonnes of LNG. The ships are awaiting clearance to safely pass through the narrow but vital maritime route. 0
Strategic Importance of the Strait of Hormuz
The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world’s most critical energy chokepoints, connecting the Persian Gulf with global markets. Nearly one-fifth of the world’s oil supply passes through this route. Any disruption here has immediate global consequences, including rising crude oil prices and supply uncertainties.
The ongoing conflict involving Iran and Western powers has effectively restricted maritime movement in the region. Hundreds of ships, including oil tankers, LPG carriers, and cargo vessels, have been left stranded, waiting for safe passage. 1
Indian Ships and Cargo Details
Out of the stranded vessels, six are LPG carriers holding around 3 lakh tonnes of cooking gas. Additionally, there are crude oil tankers, LNG carriers, container ships, and bulk carriers, all carrying essential commodities for India’s economy.
At the time when hostilities began, around 28 Indian vessels were present in the region. While a few ships have managed to move to safer waters in recent days, the majority remain stuck due to security concerns and restricted navigation. 2
Impact on India’s Energy Security
India depends heavily on imports for its energy needs, especially from the Middle East. Nearly 90% of LPG imports and a significant portion of crude oil come from this region. Any delay in shipments can affect domestic supply chains, especially cooking gas availability for households.
Experts warn that prolonged disruption could lead to increased fuel prices, supply shortages, and inflationary pressure on the economy. Already, global oil prices have surged due to the ongoing crisis, adding to India’s economic concerns. 3
Government Response and Safety Measures
The Indian government has been actively monitoring the situation. Officials have confirmed that all 600+ Indian seafarers onboard the stranded vessels are safe. Diplomatic efforts are underway to secure safe passage through the Strait.
In some cases, Indian naval presence has been deployed to escort vessels through high-risk zones, ensuring the safety of cargo and crew. A few ships have successfully crossed the Strait recently, offering some relief amid the crisis. 4
Selective Movement of Ships
Reports suggest that only select ships are being allowed to pass through the Strait, depending on geopolitical alignments and negotiations. Some Indian vessels have been granted clearance, while many others continue to wait.
This selective access has added uncertainty and delays, making energy logistics more complex for countries like India that rely heavily on imports. 5
Global Ripple Effects
The crisis in the Strait of Hormuz is not just an Indian concern but a global one. With hundreds of vessels stranded and maritime traffic drastically reduced, global oil supply chains have been severely disrupted.
Shipping costs have increased, insurance premiums for vessels have surged, and many companies are rerouting shipments to avoid the conflict zone. These changes are expected to have long-term implications for global trade and energy markets.
What Lies Ahead?
While some vessels have begun to move after diplomatic interventions, the overall situation remains volatile. The possibility of further escalation in the region could worsen the crisis, affecting not just India but the global economy.
India may need to explore alternative supply routes, diversify energy sources, and strengthen domestic production to reduce dependency on vulnerable routes like the Strait of Hormuz.
Conclusion
The stranding of Indian LPG and crude oil vessels in the Strait of Hormuz highlights the fragile nature of global energy supply chains. As geopolitical tensions continue to rise, ensuring uninterrupted energy flow has become a critical challenge.
For India, the situation serves as a wake-up call to enhance energy security strategies and prepare for future disruptions in global supply routes.
© 2026 JanDrishti News
